Hypothyroidism in Sugar Gliders
On September 21, 2007 my glider Mareki was officially diagnosed
with hypothyroidism. Mareki is the second glider to ever be
diagnosed with this health issue. The first glider, GC's Xfilefan's
Riker, was diagnosed in the summer of 2007. Mareki has
had problems with obesity since becoming an adult and
her weight soared to 202 grams in spite of regulated diet,
exercise and environmental stimulation.
Symptoms:
Symptoms presented by both Riker and Mareki included:
- Obesity in spite of regulated diet, exercise and environmental stimulation
- Dry, flaky skin on ears and lower back
- Thickened, discolored nails
- Overgrooming
- Self Mutilation
Diagnosis:
Hypothyroidism can only be diagnosed by a licensed veterinarian.
A thorough examination of the glider including information about
the glider's past history is the first step. Once symptoms have
been evaluated, if hypothyroidism is still suspected then blood
will need to be drawn for testing. The sugar glider will need to be
anesthesized briefly and enough blood should be drawn for both
a CBC Blood Panel and for T3 Thyroid Levels. Unforunately, the
"normal" T3 level for sugar gliders is unknown. However, in both
Riker and Mareki's cases, the T3 level was so very low that
hypothyroidism was diagnosed and treatment was started.
Treatment:
Treatment includes thyroid hormone replacement therapy and
needs to be administered daily for the rest of the affected
glider's life. More specific information can be obtained by having
your veterinarian consult with either:
Dr. Kristen West (Mareki's veterinarian) at 216-321-6040
-or-
Dr. Laurel Harris (Riker's veterinarian) at 801-485-4736.